This comprehensive, step-by-step guide developed by Dr. Heidi Auerswald is ideal for PhD students, early-career researchers, and practitioners looking to conduct transparent, high-quality literature reviews. The document provides practical support throughout the entire review process, including:
- How to formulate a focused research question using PICO/PECO or SPIDER frameworks
- How to design and test a search strategy, define inclusion/exclusion criteria, and select appropriate databases
- Templates for data extraction and study appraisal
- Guidance on structuring each manuscript section (Title, Methods, Results, Discussion, etc.)
- A detailed walkthrough of tools like Rayyan, PRISMA, and reference managers
- Tips for transparency, time management, and avoiding common pitfalls
📝 Whether you’re just beginning your research journey or seeking to refine your review skills, this guide offers the clarity, structure, and tools you need to produce impactful, evidence-based work.